Files
bpfire/config/firewall/rules.pl
Vincent Li 6ff3d8e48e Firewall UI: Add iptables rules for XDP SYNPROXY
Add firewall WebUI and firewall iptables rules
for XDP SYNPROXY

Signed-off-by: Vincent Li <vincent.mc.li@gmail.com>
2025-03-27 19:24:05 -07:00

1186 lines
34 KiB
Perl

#!/usr/bin/perl -w
###############################################################################
# #
# IPFire.org - A linux based firewall #
# Copyright (C) 2007-2024 IPFire Team <info@ipfire.org> #
# #
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify #
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by #
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or #
# (at your option) any later version. #
# #
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, #
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of #
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the #
# GNU General Public License for more details. #
# #
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License #
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. #
# #
###############################################################################
use strict;
use experimental 'smartmatch';
require '/var/ipfire/general-functions.pl';
require "${General::swroot}/lang.pl";
require "/usr/lib/firewall/firewall-lib.pl";
require "${General::swroot}/location-functions.pl";
require "${General::swroot}/ipblocklist-functions.pl";
# Set to one to enable debugging mode.
my $DEBUG = 0;
my $IPTABLES = "iptables --wait";
my $IPSET = "ipset";
# iptables chains
my $CHAIN_INPUT = "INPUTFW";
my $CHAIN_FORWARD = "FORWARDFW";
my $CHAIN_OUTPUT = "OUTGOINGFW";
my $CHAIN = $CHAIN_FORWARD;
my $CHAIN_NAT_SOURCE = "NAT_SOURCE";
my $CHAIN_NAT_DESTINATION = "NAT_DESTINATION";
my $CHAIN_MANGLE_NAT_DESTINATION_FIX = "NAT_DESTINATION";
my $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY = "XDP_SYNPROXY";
my @VALID_CHAINS = ($CHAIN_INPUT, $CHAIN_FORWARD, $CHAIN_OUTPUT);
my @ANY_ADDRESSES = ("0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0", "0.0.0.0/0", "0/0");
my @PROTOCOLS = ("tcp", "udp", "icmp", "igmp", "ah", "esp", "gre", "ipv6", "ipip");
my @PROTOCOLS_WITH_PORTS = ("tcp", "udp");
my @VALID_TARGETS = ("ACCEPT", "DROP", "REJECT");
my @PRIVATE_NETWORKS = (
"10.0.0.0/8",
"172.16.0.0/12",
"192.168.0.0/16",
"100.64.0.0/10",
"224.0.0.0/4",
);
# MARK masks
my $NAT_MASK = 0x0f000000;
# Country code, which is used to mark hostile networks.
my $HOSTILE_CCODE = "XD";
my %fwdfwsettings=();
my %fwoptions = ();
my %defaultNetworks=();
my %configfwdfw=();;
my %customgrp=();
my %configinputfw=();
my %configoutgoingfw=();
my %confignatfw=();
my %locationsettings = (
"LOCATIONBLOCK_ENABLED" => "off"
);
my %blocklistsettings= (
"ENABLE" => "off",
);
my %ipset_loaded_sets = ();
my @ipset_used_sets = ();
my $configfwdfw = "${General::swroot}/firewall/config";
my $configinput = "${General::swroot}/firewall/input";
my $configoutgoing = "${General::swroot}/firewall/outgoing";
my $locationfile = "${General::swroot}/firewall/locationblock";
my $configgrp = "${General::swroot}/fwhosts/customgroups";
my $netsettings = "${General::swroot}/ethernet/settings";
my $blocklistfile = "${General::swroot}/ipblocklist/settings";
&General::readhash("${General::swroot}/firewall/settings", \%fwdfwsettings);
&General::readhash("${General::swroot}/optionsfw/settings", \%fwoptions);
&General::readhash("$netsettings", \%defaultNetworks);
&General::readhasharray($configfwdfw, \%configfwdfw);
&General::readhasharray($configinput, \%configinputfw);
&General::readhasharray($configoutgoing, \%configoutgoingfw);
&General::readhasharray($configgrp, \%customgrp);
# Check if the location settings file exists
if (-e "$locationfile") {
# Read settings file
&General::readhash("$locationfile", \%locationsettings);
}
# Check if the ipblocklist settings file exits.
if (-e "$blocklistfile") {
# Read-in settings file.
&General::readhash("$blocklistfile", \%blocklistsettings);
}
# Get all available locations.
my @locations = &Location::Functions::get_locations();
# Get all supported blocklists.
my @blocklists = &IPblocklist::get_blocklists();
# Name or the RED interface.
my $RED_DEV = &General::get_red_interface();
my @log_limit_options = &make_log_limit_options();
my $POLICY_INPUT_ALLOWED = 0;
my $POLICY_FORWARD_ALLOWED = ($fwdfwsettings{"POLICY"} eq "MODE2");
my $POLICY_OUTPUT_ALLOWED = ($fwdfwsettings{"POLICY1"} eq "MODE2");
my $POLICY_INPUT_ACTION = $fwoptions{"FWPOLICY2"};
my $POLICY_FORWARD_ACTION = $fwoptions{"FWPOLICY"};
my $POLICY_OUTPUT_ACTION = $fwoptions{"FWPOLICY1"};
#workaround to suppress a warning when a variable is used only once
my @dummy = ( $Location::Functions::ipset_db_directory );
undef (@dummy);
# MAIN
&main();
sub main {
# Get currently used ipset sets.
@ipset_used_sets = &ipset_get_sets();
# Flush all chains.
&flush();
# Prepare firewall rules.
if (! -z "${General::swroot}/firewall/input"){
&buildrules(\%configinputfw);
}
if (! -z "${General::swroot}/firewall/outgoing"){
&buildrules(\%configoutgoingfw);
}
if (! -z "${General::swroot}/firewall/config"){
&buildrules(\%configfwdfw);
}
# Load Location block rules.
&locationblock();
# Load rules to block hostile networks.
&drop_hostile_networks();
# Handle ipblocklist.
&ipblocklist();
# Reload firewall policy.
run("/usr/sbin/firewall-policy");
# Cleanup not longer needed ipset sets.
&ipset_cleanup();
#Reload firewall.local if present
if ( -f '/etc/sysconfig/firewall.local'){
run("/etc/sysconfig/firewall.local reload");
}
}
sub run {
# Executes or prints the given shell command.
my $command = shift;
if ($DEBUG) {
print "$command\n";
} else {
system "$command";
if ($?) {
print_error("ERROR: $command");
}
}
}
sub print_error {
my $message = shift;
print STDERR "$message\n";
}
sub print_rule {
my $hash = shift;
print "\nRULE:";
my $i = 0;
foreach (@$hash) {
printf(" %2d: %s", $i++, $_);
}
print "\n";
}
sub count_elements {
my $hash = shift;
return scalar @$hash;
}
sub flush {
run("$IPTABLES -F $CHAIN_INPUT");
run("$IPTABLES -F $CHAIN_FORWARD");
run("$IPTABLES -F $CHAIN_OUTPUT");
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -F $CHAIN_NAT_SOURCE");
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -F $CHAIN_NAT_DESTINATION");
run("$IPTABLES -t mangle -F $CHAIN_MANGLE_NAT_DESTINATION_FIX");
run("$IPTABLES -t raw -F SYN_FLOOD_PROTECT");
run("$IPTABLES -F $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY");
run("$IPTABLES -t raw -F $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY");
}
sub buildrules {
my $hash = shift;
# Search for targets that need to be specially handled when adding
# forwarding rules. Additional rules will automatically get inserted
# into the INPUT/OUTPUT chains for these targets.
my @special_input_targets = ();
if (!$POLICY_FORWARD_ALLOWED) {
push(@special_input_targets, "ACCEPT");
}
if ($POLICY_INPUT_ACTION eq "DROP") {
push(@special_input_targets, ("ACCEPT", "REJECT"));
} elsif ($POLICY_INPUT_ACTION eq "REJECT") {
push(@special_input_targets, ("ACCEPT", "DROP"));
}
my @special_output_targets = ();
if ($POLICY_OUTPUT_ALLOWED) {
push(@special_output_targets, ("DROP", "REJECT"));
} else {
push(@special_output_targets, "ACCEPT");
if ($POLICY_OUTPUT_ACTION eq "DROP") {
push(@special_output_targets, ("ACCEPT", "REJECT"));
} elsif ($POLICY_OUTPUT_ACTION eq "REJECT") {
push(@special_output_targets, ("ACCEPT", "DROP"));
}
}
foreach my $key (sort {$a <=> $b} keys %$hash) {
# Skip disabled rules.
next unless ($$hash{$key}[2] eq 'ON');
# Count number of elements in this line
my $elements = &count_elements($$hash{$key});
if ($DEBUG) {
print_rule($$hash{$key});
}
# Check if the target is valid.
my $target = $$hash{$key}[0];
if (!$target ~~ @VALID_TARGETS) {
print_error("Invalid target '$target' for rule $key");
next;
}
# Check if the chain is valid.
my $chain = $$hash{$key}[1];
if (!$chain ~~ @VALID_CHAINS) {
print_error("Invalid chain '$chain' in rule $key");
next;
}
# Collect all sources.
my @sources = &fwlib::get_addresses($hash, $key, "src");
# Collect all destinations.
my @destinations = &fwlib::get_addresses($hash, $key, "tgt");
# True if the destination is the firewall itself.
my $destination_is_firewall = ($$hash{$key}[5] eq "ipfire");
# Check if logging should be enabled.
my $LOG = ($$hash{$key}[17] eq 'ON');
# Check if NAT is enabled and initialize variables, that we use for that.
my $NAT = ($$hash{$key}[28] eq 'ON');
my $NAT_MODE;
if ($NAT) {
$NAT_MODE = uc($$hash{$key}[31]);
}
# Enable SYN flood protection?
my $SYN_FLOOD_PROTECTION = 0;
# Enable XDP SYNPROXY acceleration?
my $XDP_SYNPROXY_ACCELERATION = 0;
# Set up time constraints.
my @time_options = ();
if ($$hash{$key}[18] eq 'ON') {
push(@time_options, ("-m", "time"));
# Select all days of the week this match is active.
my @weekdays = ();
if ($$hash{$key}[19] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Mon");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[20] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Tue");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[21] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Wed");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[22] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Thu");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[23] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Fri");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[24] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Sat");
}
if ($$hash{$key}[25] ne '') {
push (@weekdays, "Sun");
}
if (@weekdays) {
push(@time_options, ("--weekdays", join(",", @weekdays)));
}
# Convert start time.
my $time_start = &format_time($$hash{$key}[26]);
if ($time_start) {
push(@time_options, ("--timestart", $time_start));
}
# Convert end time.
my $time_stop = &format_time($$hash{$key}[27]);
if ($time_stop) {
push(@time_options, ("--timestop", $time_stop));
}
}
# Concurrent connection limit
my @ratelimit_options = ();
if (($elements ge 34) && ($$hash{$key}[32] eq 'ON')) {
my $conn_limit = $$hash{$key}[33];
if ($conn_limit ge 1) {
push(@ratelimit_options, ("-m", "connlimit"));
# Use the the entire source IP address
push(@ratelimit_options, "--connlimit-saddr");
push(@ratelimit_options, ("--connlimit-mask", "32"));
# Apply the limit
push(@ratelimit_options, ("--connlimit-upto", $conn_limit));
}
}
# Ratelimit
if (($elements ge 37) && ($$hash{$key}[34] eq 'ON')) {
my $rate_limit = "$$hash{$key}[35]/$$hash{$key}[36]";
if ($rate_limit) {
push(@ratelimit_options, ("-m", "limit"));
push(@ratelimit_options, ("--limit", $rate_limit));
}
}
# DoS Protection
if (($elements ge 38) && ($$hash{$key}[37] eq "ON")) {
$SYN_FLOOD_PROTECTION = 1;
}
# XDP SYNPROXY DDoS Protection Acceleration
if (($elements ge 39) && ($$hash{$key}[38] eq "ON")) {
$XDP_SYNPROXY_ACCELERATION = 1;
}
# Check which protocols are used in this rule and so that we can
# later group rules by protocols.
my @protocols = &get_protocols($hash, $key);
if (!@protocols) {
print_error("Invalid protocol configuration for rule $key");
next;
}
foreach my $protocol (@protocols) {
# Check if the given protocol is supported.
if (($protocol ne "all") && (!$protocol ~~ @PROTOCOLS)) {
print_error("Protocol $protocol is not supported (rule $key)");
next;
}
# Prepare protocol options (like ICMP types, ports, etc...).
my @protocol_options = &get_protocol_options($hash, $key, $protocol, 0);
# Check if this protocol knows ports.
my $protocol_has_ports = ($protocol ~~ @PROTOCOLS_WITH_PORTS);
foreach my $src (@sources) {
# Skip invalid source.
next unless (defined $src);
next unless ($src);
# Sanitize source.
my $source = @$src[0];
if ($source ~~ @ANY_ADDRESSES) {
$source = "";
}
# Make sure that $source is properly defined
next unless (defined $source);
my $source_intf = @$src[1];
foreach my $dst (@destinations) {
# Skip invalid rules.
next unless (defined $dst);
next if (!$dst || ($dst eq "none"));
# Sanitize destination.
my $destination = @$dst[0];
if ($destination ~~ @ANY_ADDRESSES) {
$destination = "";
}
my $destination_intf = @$dst[1];
# Array with iptables arguments.
my @options = ();
# Append protocol.
if ($protocol ne "all") {
push(@options, @protocol_options);
}
# Prepare source options.
my @source_options = ();
if ($source =~ /mac/) {
push(@source_options, $source);
} elsif ($source =~ /-m set/) {
# Split given arguments into single chunks to
# obtain the set name.
my ($a, $b, $c, $loc_src, $e) = split(/ /, $source);
# Call function to load the networks list for this country.
&ipset_restore($loc_src);
push(@source_options, $source);
} elsif($source) {
push(@source_options, ("-s", $source));
}
# Prepare destination options.
my @destination_options = ();
if ($destination =~ /-m set/) {
# Split given arguments into single chunks to
# obtain the set name.
my ($a, $b, $c, $loc_dst, $e) = split(/ /, $destination);
# Call function to load the networks list for this country.
&ipset_restore($loc_dst);
push(@destination_options, $destination);
} elsif ($destination) {
push(@destination_options, ("-d", $destination));
}
# Add source and destination interface to the filter rules.
# These are supposed to help filtering forged packets that originate
# from BLUE with an IP address from GREEN for instance.
my @source_intf_options = ();
if ($source_intf) {
push(@source_intf_options, ("-i", $source_intf));
}
my @destination_intf_options = ();
if ($destination_intf) {
push(@destination_intf_options, ("-o", $destination_intf));
}
# Add time constraint options.
push(@options, @time_options);
# Add ratelimiting option
push(@options, @ratelimit_options);
my $firewall_is_in_source_subnet = 1;
if ($source) {
$firewall_is_in_source_subnet = &firewall_is_in_subnet($source);
}
my $firewall_is_in_destination_subnet = 1;
if ($destination) {
$firewall_is_in_destination_subnet = &firewall_is_in_subnet($destination);
}
# Process NAT rules.
if ($NAT) {
my $nat_address = &fwlib::get_nat_address($$hash{$key}[29], $source);
# Skip NAT rules if the NAT address is unknown
# (i.e. no internet connection has been established, yet).
next unless ($nat_address);
# Destination NAT
if ($NAT_MODE eq "DNAT") {
my @nat_options = ();
if ($protocol ne "all") {
my @nat_protocol_options = &get_protocol_options($hash, $key, $protocol, 1);
push(@nat_options, @nat_protocol_options);
}
# Add time options.
push(@nat_options, @time_options);
# Determine if a REDIRECT rule should be created.
my $use_redirect = ($destination_is_firewall && !$destination && $protocol_has_ports);
# Make port-forwardings useable from the internal networks.
if (!$use_redirect) {
my @internal_addresses = &fwlib::get_internal_firewall_ip_addresses(1);
unless ($nat_address ~~ @internal_addresses) {
&add_dnat_mangle_rules($nat_address, $source_intf, @nat_options);
}
}
# Add source options.
push(@nat_options, @source_options);
# Add NAT address.
if (!$use_redirect) {
push(@nat_options, ("-d", $nat_address));
}
my $dnat_port;
if ($protocol_has_ports) {
$dnat_port = &get_dnat_target_port($hash, $key);
}
my @nat_action_options = ();
# Use iptables REDIRECT
if ($use_redirect) {
push(@nat_action_options, ("-j", "REDIRECT"));
# Redirect to specified port if one has given.
if ($dnat_port) {
push(@nat_action_options, ("--to-ports", $dnat_port));
}
# Use iptables DNAT
} else {
if ($destination_is_firewall && !$destination) {
$destination = &fwlib::get_external_address();
}
next unless ($destination);
my ($dnat_address, $dnat_mask) = split("/", $destination);
@destination_options = ("-d", $dnat_address);
if ($protocol_has_ports) {
my $dnat_port = &get_dnat_target_port($hash, $key);
if ($dnat_port) {
$dnat_address .= ":$dnat_port";
}
}
push(@nat_action_options, ("-j", "DNAT", "--to-destination", $dnat_address));
}
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -A $CHAIN_NAT_DESTINATION @nat_options @log_limit_options -j LOG --log-prefix 'DNAT '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -A $CHAIN_NAT_DESTINATION @nat_options @nat_action_options");
# Source NAT
} elsif ($NAT_MODE eq "SNAT") {
my @snat_options = ( "-m", "policy", "--dir", "out", "--pol", "none" );
my @nat_options = @options;
# Get addresses for the configured firewall interfaces.
my @local_addresses = &fwlib::get_internal_firewall_ip_addresses(1);
# Check if the nat_address is one of the local addresses.
foreach my $local_address (@local_addresses) {
if ($nat_address eq $local_address) {
# Clear SNAT options.
@snat_options = ();
# Finish loop.
last;
}
}
push(@nat_options, @destination_intf_options);
push(@nat_options, @source_options);
push(@nat_options, @destination_options);
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -A $CHAIN_NAT_SOURCE @nat_options @snat_options @log_limit_options -j LOG --log-prefix 'SNAT '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -t nat -A $CHAIN_NAT_SOURCE @nat_options @snat_options -j SNAT --to-source $nat_address");
}
}
push(@options, @source_options);
push(@options, @destination_options);
# Insert firewall rule.
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -A $chain @options @source_intf_options @destination_intf_options @log_limit_options -j LOG --log-prefix '$chain '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -A $chain @options @source_intf_options @destination_intf_options -j $target");
if ($SYN_FLOOD_PROTECTION && ($protocol eq "tcp")) {
run("$IPTABLES -t raw -A SYN_FLOOD_PROTECT @options -j CT --notrack");
}
if ($XDP_SYNPROXY_ACCELERATION && ($protocol eq "tcp")) {
my $dport = &get_external_port($hash, $key);
my @raw_options = ("-p", "tcp", "-m", "tcp", "--syn");
my @in_options = ("-p", "tcp", "-m", "tcp");
my @options = ("--sack-perm", "--timestamp", "--wscale", "7", "--mss", "1460");
push(@raw_options, "--dport", "$dport");
push(@in_options, "--dport", "$dport", "-m", "state", "--state", "INVALID,UNTRACKED");
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -t raw -A $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY -i $RED_DEV @raw_options -j LOG --log-prefix '$CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -t raw -A $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY -i $RED_DEV @raw_options -j CT --notrack");
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY -i $RED_DEV @in_options -j LOG --log-prefix '$CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY ' @options");
}
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_XDP_SYNPROXY -i $RED_DEV @in_options -j SYNPROXY @options");
}
# Handle forwarding rules and add corresponding rules for firewall access.
if ($chain eq $CHAIN_FORWARD) {
# If the firewall is part of the destination subnet and access to the destination network
# is granted/forbidden for any network that the firewall itself is part of, we grant/forbid access
# for the firewall, too.
if ($firewall_is_in_destination_subnet && ($target ~~ @special_input_targets)) {
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_INPUT @options @source_intf_options @log_limit_options -j LOG --log-prefix '$CHAIN_INPUT '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_INPUT @options @source_intf_options -j $target");
}
# Likewise.
if ($firewall_is_in_source_subnet && ($target ~~ @special_output_targets)) {
if ($LOG) {
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_OUTPUT @options @destination_intf_options @log_limit_options -j LOG --log-prefix '$CHAIN_OUTPUT '");
}
run("$IPTABLES -A $CHAIN_OUTPUT @options @destination_intf_options -j $target");
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
# Formats the given timestamp into the iptables format which is "hh:mm" UTC.
sub format_time {
my $val = shift;
# Convert the given time into minutes.
my $minutes = &time_convert_to_minutes($val);
# Move the timestamp into UTC.
$minutes += &time_utc_offset();
# Make sure $minutes is between 00:00 and 23:59.
if ($minutes < 0) {
$minutes += 1440;
}
if ($minutes > 1440) {
$minutes -= 1440;
}
# Format as hh:mm.
return sprintf("%02d:%02d", $minutes / 60, $minutes % 60);
}
# Calculates the offsets in minutes from the local timezone to UTC.
sub time_utc_offset {
my @localtime = localtime(time);
my @gmtime = gmtime(time);
return ($gmtime[2] * 60 + $gmtime[1] % 60) - ($localtime[2] * 60 + $localtime[1] % 60);
}
# Takes a timestamp like "14:00" and converts it into minutes since midnight.
sub time_convert_to_minutes {
my ($hrs, $min) = split(":", shift);
return ($hrs * 60) + $min;
}
sub locationblock {
# Flush LOCATIONBLOCK chain.
run("$IPTABLES -F LOCATIONBLOCK");
# If location blocking is not enabled, we are finished here.
if ($locationsettings{'LOCATIONBLOCK_ENABLED'} ne "on") {
# Exit submodule. Process remaining script.
return;
}
# Only check the RED interface, which is ppp0 in case of RED_TYPE being
# set to "PPPOE", and red0 in case of RED_TYPE not being empty otherwise.
if ($defaultNetworks{'RED_TYPE'} eq "PPPOE") {
run("$IPTABLES -A LOCATIONBLOCK ! -i ppp0 -j RETURN");
} elsif ($defaultNetworks{'RED_DEV'} ne "") {
run("$IPTABLES -A LOCATIONBLOCK ! -i $defaultNetworks{'RED_DEV'} -j RETURN");
}
# Do not check any private address space
foreach my $network (@PRIVATE_NETWORKS) {
run("$IPTABLES -A LOCATIONBLOCK -s $network -j RETURN");
}
# Loop through all supported locations and
# create iptables rules, if blocking for this country
# is enabled.
foreach my $location (@locations) {
if(exists $locationsettings{$location} && $locationsettings{$location} eq "on") {
# Call function to load the networks list for this country.
&ipset_restore($location);
# Call iptables and create rule to use the loaded ipset list.
run("$IPTABLES -A LOCATIONBLOCK -m set --match-set $location src -j DROP");
}
}
}
sub drop_hostile_networks () {
# Flush the HOSTILE firewall chain.
run("$IPTABLES -F HOSTILE");
# If dropping hostile networks is not enabled, we are finished here.
if ($fwoptions{'DROPHOSTILE'} ne "on") {
# Exit function.
return;
}
# Exit if there is no red interface.
return unless($RED_DEV);
# Call function to load the network list of hostile networks.
&ipset_restore($HOSTILE_CCODE);
# Check traffic in incoming/outgoing direction and drop if it matches
run("$IPTABLES -A HOSTILE -i $RED_DEV -m set --match-set $HOSTILE_CCODE src -j HOSTILE_DROP_IN");
run("$IPTABLES -A HOSTILE -o $RED_DEV -m set --match-set $HOSTILE_CCODE dst -j HOSTILE_DROP_OUT");
}
sub ipblocklist () {
# Flush the ipblocklist chains.
run("$IPTABLES -F BLOCKLISTIN");
run("$IPTABLES -F BLOCKLISTOUT");
# Check if the blocklist feature is enabled.
if($blocklistsettings{'ENABLE'} eq "on") {
# Loop through the array of private networks.
foreach my $private_network (@PRIVATE_NETWORKS) {
# Create firewall rules to never block private networks.
run("$IPTABLES -A BLOCKLISTIN -p ALL -i $RED_DEV -s $private_network -j RETURN");
run("$IPTABLES -A BLOCKLISTOUT -p ALL -o $RED_DEV -d $private_network -j RETURN");
}
}
# Loop through the array of blocklists.
foreach my $blocklist (@blocklists) {
# Check if the blocklist feature and the current processed blocklist is enabled.
if(($blocklistsettings{'ENABLE'} eq "on") && ($blocklistsettings{$blocklist}) && ($blocklistsettings{$blocklist} eq "on")) {
# Call function to load the blocklist.
&ipset_restore($blocklist);
# Call function to check if the corresponding iptables drop chain already has been created.
if(&firewall_chain_exists("${blocklist}_DROP")) {
# Create iptables chain.
run("$IPTABLES -N ${blocklist}_DROP");
} else {
# Flush the chain.
run("$IPTABLES -F ${blocklist}_DROP");
}
# Check if logging is enabled.
if(($blocklistsettings{'LOGGING'}) && ($blocklistsettings{'LOGGING'} eq "on")) {
# Create logging rule.
run("$IPTABLES -A ${blocklist}_DROP -j LOG -m limit --limit 10/second --log-prefix \"BLKLST_$blocklist \"");
}
# Create Drop rule.
run("$IPTABLES -A ${blocklist}_DROP -j DROP");
# Add the rules to check against the set
run("$IPTABLES -A BLOCKLISTIN -p ALL -i $RED_DEV -m set --match-set $blocklist src -j ${blocklist}_DROP");
run("$IPTABLES -A BLOCKLISTOUT -p ALL -o $RED_DEV -m set --match-set $blocklist dst -j ${blocklist}_DROP");
# IP blocklist or the blocklist is disabled.
} else {
# Check if the blocklist related iptables drop chain exits.
unless(&firewall_chain_exists("${blocklist}_DROP")) {
# Flush the chain.
run("$IPTABLES -F ${blocklist}_DROP");
# Drop the chain.
run("$IPTABLES -X ${blocklist}_DROP");
}
}
}
}
sub get_protocols {
my $hash = shift;
my $key = shift;
my $uses_source_ports = ($$hash{$key}[7] eq "ON");
my $uses_services = ($$hash{$key}[11] eq "ON");
my @protocols = ();
# Rules which don't have source ports or services (like ICMP, ESP, ...).
if (!$uses_source_ports && !$uses_services) {
push(@protocols, $$hash{$key}[8]);
# Rules which either use ports or services.
} elsif ($uses_source_ports || $uses_services) {
# Check if service group or service
if ($$hash{$key}[14] eq 'cust_srv') {
push(@protocols, &fwlib::get_srv_prot($$hash{$key}[15]));
} elsif($$hash{$key}[14] eq 'cust_srvgrp'){
my $protos = &fwlib::get_srvgrp_prot($$hash{$key}[15]);
push(@protocols, split(",", $protos));
} else {
# Fetch the protocol for this rule.
my $protocol = lc($$hash{$key}[8]);
# Fetch source and destination ports for this rule.
my $source_ports = $$hash{$key}[10];
my $destination_ports = $$hash{$key}[15];
# Check if ports are set for protocols which do not support ports.
if (!($protocol ~~ @PROTOCOLS_WITH_PORTS) && ($source_ports || $destination_ports)) {
print_error("$protocol does not support ports");
return ();
}
push(@protocols, $protocol);
}
}
# Remove all empty elements
@protocols = map { $_ ? $_ : () } @protocols;
# If no protocol has been defined, we assume "all".
if (!@protocols) {
push(@protocols, "all");
}
# Make all protocol names lowercase.
@protocols = map { lc } @protocols;
return @protocols;
}
sub get_protocol_options {
my $hash = shift;
my $key = shift;
my $protocol = shift;
my $nat_options_wanted = shift;
my @options = ();
# Nothing to do if no protocol is specified.
if ($protocol eq "all") {
return @options;
} else {
push(@options, ("-p", $protocol));
}
if ($protocol ~~ @PROTOCOLS_WITH_PORTS) {
# Process source ports.
my $use_src_ports = ($$hash{$key}[7] eq "ON");
my $src_ports = $$hash{$key}[10];
if ($use_src_ports && $src_ports) {
push(@options, &format_ports($src_ports, "src"));
}
# Process destination ports.
my $use_dst_ports = ($$hash{$key}[11] eq "ON");
my $use_dnat = (($$hash{$key}[28] eq "ON") && ($$hash{$key}[31] eq "dnat"));
if ($use_dst_ports) {
my $dst_ports_mode = $$hash{$key}[14];
my $dst_ports = $$hash{$key}[15];
if (($dst_ports_mode eq "TGT_PORT") && $dst_ports) {
if ($nat_options_wanted && $use_dnat && $$hash{$key}[30]) {
$dst_ports = $$hash{$key}[30];
}
push(@options, &format_ports($dst_ports, "dst"));
} elsif ($dst_ports_mode eq "cust_srv") {
if ($protocol eq "ICMP") {
push(@options, ("--icmp-type", &fwlib::get_srv_port($dst_ports, 3, "ICMP")));
} else {
$dst_ports = &fwlib::get_srv_port($dst_ports, 1, uc($protocol));
push(@options, &format_ports($dst_ports, "dst"));
}
} elsif ($dst_ports_mode eq "cust_srvgrp") {
push(@options, &fwlib::get_srvgrp_port($dst_ports, uc($protocol)));
}
}
}
# Check if a single ICMP type is selected.
if ($protocol eq "icmp") {
my $icmp_type = $$hash{$key}[9];
if (($icmp_type ne "All ICMP-Types") && $icmp_type) {
push(@options, ("--icmp-type", $icmp_type));
}
}
return @options;
}
sub format_ports {
my $ports = shift;
my $type = shift;
my $arg;
if ($type eq "src") {
$arg = "--sport";
} elsif ($type eq "dst") {
$arg = "--dport";
}
my @options = ();
if ($ports =~ /\|/) {
$ports =~ s/\|/,/g;
push(@options, ("-m", "multiport"));
}
if ($ports) {
push(@options, ($arg, $ports));
}
return @options;
}
sub get_dnat_target_port {
my $hash = shift;
my $key = shift;
if ($$hash{$key}[14] eq "TGT_PORT") {
my $port = $$hash{$key}[15];
my $external_port = $$hash{$key}[30];
if ($external_port && ($port ne $external_port)) {
return $$hash{$key}[15];
}
}
}
sub get_external_port {
my $hash = shift;
my $key = shift;
if ($$hash{$key}[14] eq "TGT_PORT") {
my $port = $$hash{$key}[15];
my $external_port = $$hash{$key}[30];
if ($external_port && ($port ne $external_port)) {
return $external_port;
} else {
return $port;
}
}
}
sub add_dnat_mangle_rules {
my $nat_address = shift;
my $interface = shift;
my @options = @_;
my $mark = 0x01000000;
foreach my $zone ("GREEN", "BLUE", "ORANGE") {
# Skip rule if not all required information exists.
next unless (exists $defaultNetworks{$zone . "_NETADDRESS"});
next unless (exists $defaultNetworks{$zone . "_NETMASK"});
next if ($interface && $interface ne $defaultNetworks{$zone . "_DEV"});
my @mangle_options = @options;
my $netaddress = $defaultNetworks{$zone . "_NETADDRESS"};
$netaddress .= "/" . $defaultNetworks{$zone . "_NETMASK"};
push(@mangle_options, ("-s", $netaddress, "-d", $nat_address));
push(@mangle_options, ("-j", "MARK", "--set-xmark", "$mark/$NAT_MASK"));
run("$IPTABLES -t mangle -A $CHAIN_MANGLE_NAT_DESTINATION_FIX @mangle_options");
$mark <<= 1;
}
}
sub make_log_limit_options {
my @options = ("-m", "limit");
# Maybe we should get this from the configuration.
my $limit = 10;
# We limit log messages to $limit messages per second.
push(@options, ("--limit", "$limit/second"));
# And we allow bursts of 2x $limit.
push(@options, ("--limit-burst", $limit * 2));
return @options;
}
sub firewall_is_in_subnet {
my $subnet = shift;
# ORANGE is missing here, because nothing may ever access
# the firewall from this network.
my $address = &fwlib::get_internal_firewall_ip_address($subnet, 0);
if ($address) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
sub firewall_chain_exists ($) {
my ($chain) = @_;
my $ret = &General::system("iptables", "--wait", "-n", "-L", "$chain");
return $ret;
}
sub ipset_get_sets () {
my @sets;
# Get all currently used ipset lists and store them in an array.
my @output = `$IPSET -n list`;
# Loop through the temporary array.
foreach my $set (@output) {
# Remove any newlines.
chomp($set);
# Add the set the array of used sets.
push(@sets, $set);
}
# Display used sets in debug mode.
if($DEBUG) {
print "Used ipset sets:\n";
print "@sets\n\n";
}
# Return the array of sets.
return @sets;
}
sub ipset_restore ($) {
my ($set) = @_;
# Empty variable to store the db file, which should be
# restored by ipset.
my $db_file;
# Check if the set already has been loaded.
if($ipset_loaded_sets{$set}) {
# It already has been loaded - so there is nothing to do.
return;
}
# Check if the given set name is a country code.
if($set ~~ @locations) {
# Libloc adds the IP type (v4 or v6) as part of the set and file name.
my $loc_set = "$set" . "v4";
# The bare filename equals the set name.
my $filename = $loc_set;
# Libloc uses "ipset" as file extension.
my $file_extension = "ipset";
# Generate full path and filename for the ipset db file.
my $db_file = "$Location::Functions::ipset_db_directory/$filename.$file_extension";
# Call function to restore/load the set.
&ipset_call_restore($db_file);
# Check if the set is already loaded (has been used before).
if ($set ~~ @ipset_used_sets) {
# The sets contains the IP type (v4 or v6) as part of the name.
# The firewall rules matches against sets without that extension. So we safely
# can swap or rename the sets to use the new ones.
run("$IPSET swap $loc_set $set");
} else {
# If the set is not loaded, we have to rename it to proper use it.
run("$IPSET rename $loc_set $set");
}
# Check if the given set name is a blocklist.
} elsif ($set ~~ @blocklists) {
# IPblocklist sets contains v4 as setname extension.
my $set_name = "$set" . "v4";
# Get the database file for the given blocklist.
my $db_file = &IPblocklist::get_ipset_db_file($set);
# Call function to restore/load the set.
&ipset_call_restore($db_file);
# Check if the set is already loaded (has been used before).
if ($set ~~ @ipset_used_sets) {
# Swap the sets.
run("$IPSET swap $set_name $set");
} else {
# Rename the set to proper use it.
run("$IPSET rename $set_name $set");
}
}
# Store the restored set to the hash to prevent from loading it again.
$ipset_loaded_sets{$set} = "1";
}
sub ipset_call_restore ($) {
my ($file) = @_;
# Check if the requested file exists.
if (-f $file) {
# Run ipset and restore the given set.
run("$IPSET restore -f $file");
}
}
sub ipset_cleanup () {
# Reload the array of used sets.
@ipset_used_sets = &ipset_get_sets();
# Loop through the array of used sets.
foreach my $set (@ipset_used_sets) {
# Check if this set is still in use.
#
# In this case an entry in the loaded sets hash exists.
unless($ipset_loaded_sets{$set}) {
# Entry does not exist, so this set is not longer
# used and can be destroyed.
run("$IPSET destroy $set");
}
}
}